1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar Value

A 1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar is worth roughly $405 to $4,375 depending on its condition; the melt floor under every example is $405 (spot prices as of 2026-06-01) Certified examples in top grades can run far higher.

Public domain image (struck or printed before 1926). Click to enlarge.

Melt estimated at the US 0.900 gold standard.

1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar value by grade

1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar value by grade
GradeEstimated value
Melt value floor(metal content, 2026-06-01)$405.08
Good (G-4)$405 to $486
Very Good (VG-8)$405 to $501
Fine (F-12)$405 to $525
Very Fine (VF-20)$405 to $559
Extremely Fine (XF-40)$448 to $632
About Uncirculated (AU-50)$551 to $778
Mint State (MS-60)$758 to $1,069
Choice Unc (MS-63)$1,205 to $1,701
Gem Unc (MS-65)$3,099 to $4,375

Estimated retail range, updated 2026-06-13. Estimates are modeled from mintage rarity and metal content, not auction records. Actual sale prices vary with certification, eye appeal and market timing.

How much is a 1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar worth today?

In worn but collectible condition (Good-4), a 1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar starts around $405. From there, value climbs with every grade step: a gem Mint State example (MS-65) can reach $4,375. Most coins found in old collections fall somewhere between Very Fine and About Uncirculated, the middle rows of the table above.

1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar specifications

Series
United States Coinage
Year
1870
Mint mark
None (Philadelphia)
Mintage
Not recorded
Composition
Gold
Weight
4.179 g
Diameter
18 mm
Gold content
0.12092 troy oz

No mint mark? Here is why

Philadelphia struck the 1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar, and Philadelphia coins of this period carry no mint mark at all. An empty space at the usual mint mark position (see the series guide) confirms a Philadelphia strike, not a flaw.

Where this coin's value comes from

Documented examples of the 1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar in our reference database anchor what we know about this issue. Mintage records are incomplete, so collector demand and surviving population drive its market.

Each 1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar holds 0.1209 troy ounces of gold, worth $405 at current spot prices. Gold content dominates the value of common dates and underwrites every numismatic premium above it.

Documented United States coin types preserved in museum collections, with measured specifications for each date, denomination and mint. For the 1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar, the enduring popularity of the series translates directly into buyers in every grade and every market cycle.

1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar inscriptions & design

Obverse

************* (date)

coronet head of Liberty l.

Reverse

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; 2 1/2 D.

eagle facing, head l.

Measured 1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar specimens

1 physically measured 1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar example in our reference database. Real measured weights and die axes let you authenticate a coin against the 4.179 g, 18 mm minting standard.

Measured 1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar specimens
SpecimenWeightDiameterDie axisReferences
1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar #14.179 g18 mm-Friedberg.USA.114, Breen.6278

Specifications compiled from documented museum specimens. See our data & methodology page.

Summary: the 1870 United States 2 1/2 Dollar is valued between $405 and $4,375 as of 2026-06-13. Estimates combine mintage rarity, key-date status and metal content; they are editorial guidance, not an offer to buy.