1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar Value

A 1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar is worth roughly $398 to $4,301 depending on its condition, with a hard melt-value floor of $398 as of 2026-06-01 Certified examples in top grades can run far higher.

Public domain image (struck or printed before 1926). Click to enlarge.

Melt estimated at the US 0.900 gold standard.

1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar value by grade

1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar value by grade
GradeEstimated value
Melt value floor(metal content, 2026-06-01)$398.21
Good (G-4)$398 to $478
Very Good (VG-8)$398 to $492
Fine (F-12)$398 to $516
Very Fine (VF-20)$398 to $550
Extremely Fine (XF-40)$440 to $621
About Uncirculated (AU-50)$542 to $765
Mint State (MS-60)$745 to $1,051
Choice Unc (MS-63)$1,185 to $1,673
Gem Unc (MS-65)$3,046 to $4,301

Estimated retail range, updated 2026-06-15. Estimates are modeled from mintage rarity and metal content, not auction records. Actual sale prices vary with certification, eye appeal and market timing.

How much is a 1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar worth today?

In worn but collectible condition (Good-4), a 1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar starts around $398. From there, value climbs with every grade step: a gem Mint State example (MS-65) can reach $4,301. Most coins found in old collections fall somewhere between Very Fine and About Uncirculated, the middle rows of the table above.

1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar specifications

Series
United States Coinage
Year
1842
Mint mark
C
Mintage
Not recorded
Composition
Gold
Weight
4.108 g
Diameter
18.13 mm
Gold content
0.11887 troy oz

How to find the C mint mark

Flip your 1842 United States Coinage over and locate the "C". That single letter separates the Charlotte issue from its siblings and can move the price substantially.

The value drivers behind this coin

Documented examples of the 1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar in our reference database anchor what we know about this issue. Mintage records are incomplete, so collector demand and surviving population drive its market.

Each 1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar holds 0.1189 troy ounces of gold, worth $398 at current spot prices. Gold content dominates the value of common dates and underwrites every numismatic premium above it.

The series itself does some of the lifting for the 1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar: Documented United States coin types preserved in museum collections, with measured specifications for each date, denomination and mint. Broad, multigenerational demand for the design gives every date, including this one, a deep and liquid market.

1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar inscriptions & design

Obverse

LIBERTY / 1842

Liberty bust left surrounded by 13 stars

Reverse

• UNITED STATES OF AMERICA • / 2 1/2 D. / C

Heraldic eagle

Measured 1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar specimens

1 physically measured 1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar example in our reference database. Real measured weights and die axes let you authenticate a coin against the 4.108 g, 18.13 mm minting standard.

Measured 1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar specimens
SpecimenWeightDiameterDie axisReferences
1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar #14.108 g18.13 mm6 hFriedberg.USA.116, Breen.6163

Specifications compiled from documented museum specimens. See our data & methodology page.

Summary: the 1842-C United States 2 1/2 Dollar is valued between $398 and $4,301 as of 2026-06-15. Estimates combine mintage rarity, key-date status and metal content; they are editorial guidance, not an offer to buy.