1878 Shield Nickel Value

A 1878 Shield Nickel is worth roughly $44.00 to $7,425 depending on its condition. Certified examples in top grades can run far higher.

Public domain image (struck or printed before 1926). Click to enlarge.

1878 Shield Nickel value by grade

1878 Shield Nickel value by grade
GradeEstimated value
Good (G-4)$44.00 to $74.50
Very Good (VG-8)$64.00 to $108
Fine (F-12)$96.00 to $162
Very Fine (VF-20)$160 to $270
Extremely Fine (XF-40)$272 to $459
About Uncirculated (AU-50)$448 to $756
Mint State (MS-60)$720 to $1,215
Choice Unc (MS-63)$1,360 to $2,295
Gem Unc (MS-65)$4,400 to $7,425

Estimated retail range, updated 2026-06-15. Estimates are modeled from mintage rarity and metal content, not auction records. Actual sale prices vary with certification, eye appeal and market timing.

How much is a 1878 Shield Nickel worth today?

A 1878 Shield Nickel that spent decades in circulation is worth about $44.00 today. One that never circulated at all can bring up to $7,425. The honest answer for most inherited or pocket-found examples sits in the lower half of the table.

1878 Shield Nickel specifications

Series
Shield Nickel
Year
1878
Mint mark
None (Philadelphia)
Mintage
Not recorded
Composition
75% copper, 25% nickel
Weight
5 g
Diameter
20.5 mm
Edge
Plain
Designer
James Barton Longacre

Why this coin has no mint mark

The 1878 Shield Nickel was struck at the Philadelphia Mint, which used no mint mark in this era. If you find no letter where branch-mint coins carry one (None, all Shield nickels were struck at Philadelphia), you are holding a Philadelphia issue.

Why the 1878 Shield Nickel is worth money

Documented examples of the 1878 Shield Nickel in our reference database anchor what we know about this issue. Mintage records are incomplete, so collector demand and surviving population drive its market.

There is history in a 1878 Shield Nickel as well. The hard nickel alloy battered the Mint's dies; cracks and cuds are so routine that specialists collect them as die varieties. That backdrop keeps the series among the most actively collected in American numismatics.

1878 Shield Nickel inscriptions & design

Obverse

IN GOD WE TRUST / (date)

Shield draped with laurel wreath

Reverse

• UNITED STATES OF AMERICA • / 5 / CENTS

Value within stars

Measured 1878 Shield Nickel specimens

1 physically measured 1878 Shield Nickel example in our reference database. Real measured weights and die axes let you authenticate a coin against the 5 g, 20.5 mm minting standard.

Measured 1878 Shield Nickel specimens
SpecimenWeightDiameterDie axisReferences
1878 Shield Nickel #1----

Specifications compiled from documented museum specimens. See our data & methodology page.

Summary: the 1878 Shield Nickel is valued between $44.00 and $7,425 as of 2026-06-15. Estimates combine mintage rarity, key-date status and metal content; they are editorial guidance, not an offer to buy.