1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle Value

Depending on how well it survived, a 1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle brings anywhere from $826 to $8,103, and its metal content alone is worth $810 as of 2026-06-01 The figures below break the range down grade by grade.

Public domain image (struck or printed before 1926). Click to enlarge.

1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle value by grade

1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle value by grade
GradeEstimated value
Melt value floor(metal content, 2026-06-01)$810.26
Good (G-4)$826 to $1,094
Very Good (VG-8)$826 to $1,134
Fine (F-12)$826 to $1,195
Very Fine (VF-20)$882 to $1,296
Extremely Fine (XF-40)$999 to $1,469
About Uncirculated (AU-50)$1,205 to $1,772
Mint State (MS-60)$1,515 to $2,228
Choice Unc (MS-63)$2,066 to $3,038
Gem Unc (MS-65)$5,510 to $8,103

Estimated retail range, updated 2026-06-13. Estimates are modeled from mintage rarity and metal content, not auction records. Actual sale prices vary with certification, eye appeal and market timing.

Current 1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle value

In worn but collectible condition (Good-4), a 1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle starts around $826. From there, value climbs with every grade step: a gem Mint State example (MS-65) can reach $8,103. Most coins found in old collections fall somewhere between Very Fine and About Uncirculated, the middle rows of the table above.

1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle specifications

Series
Liberty Head Half Eagle
Year
1878
Mint mark
None (Philadelphia)
Mintage
Not recorded
Composition
90% gold, 10% copper
Weight
8.359 g
Diameter
21.6 mm
Edge
Reeded
Designer
Christian Gobrecht
Gold content
0.24187 troy oz

The missing mint mark, explained

No mint mark is the mark here: the 1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle comes from the main Philadelphia Mint, which left its coins unlettered in this era. The position where branch mints placed their letter (On the reverse, below the eagle) is simply blank.

Why the 1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle is worth money

For the 1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle, surviving examples tell the story that mint records do not. Museum-documented specimens define the issue for collectors.

Each 1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle holds 0.2419 troy ounces of gold, worth $810 at current spot prices. Gold content dominates the value of common dates and underwrites every numismatic premium above it.

There is history in a 1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle as well. Common Philadelphia and San Francisco dates of the 1880s-1900s survive in quantity and track the gold price, making them an accessible entry into pre-1933 gold. That backdrop keeps the series among the most actively collected in American numismatics.

1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle inscriptions & design

Obverse

************* 1878

bust l.

Reverse

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.FIVE D..

eagle facing, head l., motto on scroll, above

Measured 1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle specimens

3 physically measured 1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle examples in our reference database. Real measured weights and die axes let you authenticate a coin against the 8.359 g, 21.6 mm minting standard.

Measured 1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle specimens
SpecimenWeightDiameterDie axisReferences
1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle #14.07 g25 mm6 hJudd.1568a, Adams.Woodin.1555, Pollock.1759
1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle #24.44 g25 mm6 hJudd.1574, Adams.Woodin.1553, Pollock.1766
1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle #3---Friedberg.USA.143, Breen.6701

Specifications compiled from documented museum specimens. See our data & methodology page.

Summary: the 1878 Liberty Head Half Eagle is valued between $826 and $8,103 as of 2026-06-13. Estimates combine mintage rarity, key-date status and metal content; they are editorial guidance, not an offer to buy.