1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle Value

A 1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle is worth roughly $826 to $8,103 depending on its condition, while the raw metal inside it is valued at $810 as of 2026-06-01 Certified examples in top grades can run far higher.

Public domain image (struck or printed before 1926). Click to enlarge.

1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle value by grade

1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle value by grade
GradeEstimated value
Melt value floor(metal content, 2026-06-01)$810.26
Good (G-4)$826 to $1,094
Very Good (VG-8)$826 to $1,134
Fine (F-12)$826 to $1,195
Very Fine (VF-20)$882 to $1,296
Extremely Fine (XF-40)$999 to $1,469
About Uncirculated (AU-50)$1,205 to $1,772
Mint State (MS-60)$1,515 to $2,228
Choice Unc (MS-63)$2,066 to $3,038
Gem Unc (MS-65)$5,510 to $8,103

Estimated retail range, updated 2026-06-13. Estimates are modeled from mintage rarity and metal content, not auction records. Actual sale prices vary with certification, eye appeal and market timing.

How much is a 1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle worth today?

A 1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle that spent decades in circulation is worth about $826 today. One that never circulated at all can bring up to $8,103. The honest answer for most inherited or pocket-found examples sits in the lower half of the table.

1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle specifications

Series
Liberty Head Half Eagle
Year
1870
Mint mark
None (Philadelphia)
Mintage
Not recorded
Composition
90% gold, 10% copper
Weight
8.359 g
Diameter
21.6 mm
Edge
Reeded
Designer
Christian Gobrecht
Gold content
0.24187 troy oz

Why this coin has no mint mark

The 1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle was struck at the Philadelphia Mint, which used no mint mark in this era. If you find no letter where branch-mint coins carry one (On the reverse, below the eagle), you are holding a Philadelphia issue.

What collectors pay for in a 1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle

Each 1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle holds 0.2419 troy ounces of gold, worth $810 at current spot prices. Gold content dominates the value of common dates and underwrites every numismatic premium above it.

Documented examples of the 1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle in our reference database anchor what we know about this issue. Mintage records are incomplete, so collector demand and surviving population drive its market.

The series itself does some of the lifting for the 1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle: Common Philadelphia and San Francisco dates of the 1880s-1900s survive in quantity and track the gold price, making them an accessible entry into pre-1933 gold. Broad, multigenerational demand for the design gives every date, including this one, a deep and liquid market.

1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle inscriptions & design

Obverse

************* 1870

bust l.

Reverse

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.FIVE D..

eagle facing, head l., motto on scroll, above

Measured 1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle specimens

2 physically measured 1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle examples in our reference database. Real measured weights and die axes let you authenticate a coin against the 8.359 g, 21.6 mm minting standard.

Measured 1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle specimens
SpecimenWeightDiameterDie axisReferences
1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle #18.335 g21.5 mm-Friedberg.USA.145, Breen.6674
1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle #2---Friedberg.USA.143, Breen.6673

Specifications compiled from documented museum specimens. See our data & methodology page.

Summary: the 1870 Liberty Head Half Eagle is valued between $826 and $8,103 as of 2026-06-13. Estimates combine mintage rarity, key-date status and metal content; they are editorial guidance, not an offer to buy.