1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle Value

Expect a 1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle to trade between about $826 and $8,103, driven almost entirely by grade, and its metal content alone is worth $810 as of 2026-06-01 Certified examples in top grades can run far higher.

Public domain image (struck or printed before 1926). Click to enlarge.

1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle value by grade

1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle value by grade
GradeEstimated value
Melt value floor(metal content, 2026-06-01)$810.26
Good (G-4)$826 to $1,094
Very Good (VG-8)$826 to $1,134
Fine (F-12)$826 to $1,195
Very Fine (VF-20)$882 to $1,296
Extremely Fine (XF-40)$999 to $1,469
About Uncirculated (AU-50)$1,205 to $1,772
Mint State (MS-60)$1,515 to $2,228
Choice Unc (MS-63)$2,066 to $3,038
Gem Unc (MS-65)$5,510 to $8,103

Estimated retail range, updated 2026-06-14. Estimates are modeled from mintage rarity and metal content, not auction records. Actual sale prices vary with certification, eye appeal and market timing.

Current 1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle value

In worn but collectible condition (Good-4), a 1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle starts around $826. From there, value climbs with every grade step: a gem Mint State example (MS-65) can reach $8,103. Most coins found in old collections fall somewhere between Very Fine and About Uncirculated, the middle rows of the table above.

1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle specifications

Series
Liberty Head Half Eagle
Year
1840
Mint mark
None (Philadelphia)
Mintage
Not recorded
Composition
90% gold, 10% copper
Weight
8.359 g
Diameter
21.6 mm
Edge
Reeded
Designer
Christian Gobrecht
Gold content
0.24187 troy oz

Why this coin has no mint mark

The 1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle was struck at the Philadelphia Mint, which used no mint mark in this era. If you find no letter where branch-mint coins carry one (On the reverse, below the eagle), you are holding a Philadelphia issue.

What makes the 1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle valuable

With 0.2419 oz of fine gold inside ($810 of metal at today's prices), a 1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle can never trade below its bullion value, and rarer dates stack collector premiums on top.

The 1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle lacks precise production records, so its value rests on demonstrated rarity: how often examples surface at auction and how they compare to documented specimens.

Context adds the final layer to the 1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle. Charlotte and Dahlonega issues, struck from locally mined Appalachian gold until the Civil War closed both mints in 1861, are intensely collected for their history as much as their rarity. Owning this date means owning a piece of that story, and demand for the series as a whole sustains liquidity for every issue in it.

1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle inscriptions & design

Obverse

***************** (date)

coronet head l.

Reverse

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA / FIVE D.

eagle, head l.

Measured 1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle specimens

2 physically measured 1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle examples in our reference database. Real measured weights and die axes let you authenticate a coin against the 8.359 g, 21.6 mm minting standard.

Measured 1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle specimens
SpecimenWeightDiameterDie axisReferences
1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle #18.365 g22 mm-Friedberg.USA.138, Breen.6523
1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle #28.316 g22 mm-Friedberg.USA.141, Breen.6528

Specifications compiled from documented museum specimens. See our data & methodology page.

Summary: the 1840 Liberty Head Half Eagle is valued between $826 and $8,103 as of 2026-06-14. Estimates combine mintage rarity, key-date status and metal content; they are editorial guidance, not an offer to buy.